Climbing
Gear checklist for climb
Make sure you're fully equipped for your next climb with this complete checklist of essential gear for safety, comfort, and performance.

Why gear matters on every climb
No matter how experienced you are, the gear you bring can determine the outcome of your climb. Whether you’re bouldering at the gym or ascending a multi-pitch route outdoors, having the right equipment—and knowing how to use it—ensures both safety and performance. Climbing isn’t just about physical ability; it’s about preparation, and that starts with a dependable kit.
The essentials don’t vary much between beginners and experts, but the importance of quality, fit, and proper care increases with the complexity of your climb. A missing carabiner or worn rope can quickly turn a fun challenge into a serious hazard.
Building your climbing kit from the ground up
Start with the basics. A well-fitted harness, quality rope, and locking carabiners form the core of most climbing setups. But depending on your climbing style—sport, trad, top-rope, or bouldering—your checklist will expand. Trad climbers, for example, rely heavily on cams and nuts for protection, while boulderers focus on crash pads and chalk.
Footwear is equally critical. Climbing shoes should fit tightly but not painfully, offering the sensitivity and grip needed for precise footwork. Helmet use is often overlooked, but it’s a must in outdoor environments where loose rock or falling gear is a risk.
"Climbing gear is more than equipment—it’s your connection to the wall and your line of safety."
— Unknown
Don’t overlook personal items like a chalk bag, belay device, and tape for finger protection. They may seem minor, but each plays a role in your comfort and efficiency on the wall.
Five must-have items for every climb
A reliable harness with double-backed buckles for safety and comfort
Dynamic climbing rope, appropriately rated for your intended route
Locking carabiners for securing belay devices, anchors, and key connections
A belay device suited to your style—tube, assisted-braking, or auto-locking
Climbing shoes with a snug, secure fit for edge control and sensitivity
Preparing for a climb with confidence
As your skills progress, your gear will likely evolve too. New environments, more technical climbs, and personal preferences will shape your kit. Take time to inspect your equipment regularly—replace anything that shows signs of wear, and store gear properly to extend its life.
Ultimately, your gear isn’t just what you carry; it’s part of how you climb. Being well-equipped helps you stay focused on the route ahead, confident in your setup, and fully immersed in the experience.